Eastern Qing Tombs 清东陵

The Eastern Qing Tombs is a sacred burial ground for emperors, empresses and concubines of the Qing dynasty (1644 – 1911). We went on a one-day bus trip to the grounds on the last day of the seventh month. The major tombs there include the tomb of Shun Zi (first Qing emperor), Ci Xi, Kang Xi.

A large white marble archway marks the entrance of the tombs.

On the way in, there is a long spirit way lined by statues that depict real and mythical animals as well as military officials. These are guardian figures.

The entrance to the Qian Long tomb is preceded by a pavilion and marble bridges over a stream.

Then this is the building where people can pay their respects. 

We then made our way underground to the underground palace. These are made of stone or marble and it is always nice and cool underground. The walls have carvings on them, and it is humbling to know that I am standing on the grounds of the tomb of an emperor, and that these structures have lasted for over 400 years.  

This is how the actual coffin looks like. I think there should be much jewellery and other burial items along with the body, but many of the items have been raided already by tomb raiders.

Then we moved on to the tombs of Qian Long's concubines. I think there were a dozen or more, arranged in order of importance to the emperor.

And that's all for Qian Long. We moved on to Ci Xi. She was initially a concubine, then she staged a coup together with her brother-in-law, and became an unofficial empress, directing state affairs from behind the screen. Historians portray her as a villian responsible for the fall of the dynasty. 

The design of her tomb was more grand and exquisite. 

Lastly, we visited the tomb of Kang Xi. Kang Xi is considered one of the greatest emperors of China. His rule brought stability and wealth. 

One interesting thing about Kang Xi's tomb is that his son, Yong Zheng is buried at the Western Qing tombs rather than together with him. Why? Because Yong Zheng went against his father's will and seized the throne from his brother. Hence, he's probably guilty to be buried near his father. 

And this concludes the trip to the Eastern Qing tombs! Awesome historical experience :)